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zipetaa




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新人第一贴之借花献佛

本帖被 bodyliu 执行取消置顶操作(2011-03-29)
前不久被荣幸地封为斑竹,尽管俺的英语功底比较薄,尽管还没做啥贡献,所以先先谢谢Body Liu总头。

之前学到的那点英语都快被忘光了,所以就先借花献佛一个。

前边在路上看了最近的《南方周末》讲到了送红包的事情,从里面学到了一个英语用法:

“在BBC广播电台的一个英文教学节目里,主持人把这种送集体红包的行为叫作Whip-round,他的解释是“把钱集中起来,以集体的名义为某人买件像样的礼物”,中国人的说法是“凑份子”。-摘自http://www.nanfangdaily.com.cn/zm/20071004/xw/ms/200709300022.asp

网上Google查了一下,果然可做此用。

(1) a whip-round (British & Australian, informal)

    a collection of money among a group of people that is used to buy a present for someone.

    We had a whip-round for Annie's leaving present.

(2) Contributions collected from a group of people for a specific purpose.

      Let's have a whip-round for Cath and Rob, so at least they can have a good honeymoon.

(3)  This colloquial phrase refers to taking a collection for some informal purpose, such as buying somebody a present. It’s mainly British and Commonwealth usage, not much known in the USA. Its history links the hunting field, the British parliament and the officers’ mess in a regiment.

The original term was whipper-in, a term still used in fox hunting in Britain for an assistant huntsman who stops the hounds from straying by using his whip to drive them back into the main body of the pack. By the 1840s at the latest, this had been abbreviated to just whip.

In Parliament, there have long been officials of each party whose job it is to make sure that MPs attend the votes. In practice their role has always been wider than this — they’re the disciplinarians of the House of Commons who make sure MPs don’t step out of line or do anything silly, and especially that they vote according to their party’s call. By the latter part of the eighteenth century they had started to be jokingly referred to as whippers-in; by the 1840s they too were commonly called whips (as indeed they still are, and not only in the British parliament by any means).

This use of whip became broadened to refer to any appeal for people to take part in some activity — as we still say, to whip up interest or enthusiasm. In officers’ messes, it was common at this period for those attending who wanted more wine than the official issue at dinner to contribute a set amount if they wanted to continue to imbibe — an orderly went round the table with a wine glass into which sums were placed. This collection was also called a whip.

By extension, any call for money among the members of a group was also a whip. The first recorded use is in Thomas Hughes’ novel of 1861, Tom Brown at Oxford: “If they would stand a whip of ten shillings a man, they might have a new boat”. By the 1870s, this term had turned by an obvious process into our modern whip round.
Forza Juven
顶端 Posted: 2007-10-10 15:12 | [楼 主]
bodyliu


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鼓掌!
发上依稀的残香里,我看见渺茫的昨日的影子,远了远了.....
顶端 Posted: 2007-10-10 20:29 | 1 楼
恍惚小飞


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鼓掌 too,请坛主在此板块尽量使用English,就象我这样,understand?
顶端 Posted: 2007-10-11 15:24 | 2 楼
Sep




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wow。。。。。banzhu hao shuai a !
顶端 Posted: 2007-10-11 16:35 | 3 楼
恍惚小飞


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BANZHU 好 COW  a! 
顶端 Posted: 2007-10-12 10:11 | 4 楼
绿贝卡


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斑竹太牛拉!
顶端 Posted: 2007-11-01 12:27 | 5 楼
rbq


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大家都好 KE  AI  哒:D
顶端 Posted: 2007-11-05 22:23 | 6 楼
时间的灰烬 » 回收站

 
时间的灰烬—发上依稀的残香里,我看见渺茫的昨日的影子,远了远了. 忘情号—你与我的人生旅程。 忘情号—你与我的人生旅程。 PW官方站